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The problem of plastic

 
 
 
 

Plastic Pollution

We all know plastic pollution is an issue, but let’s layout a few facts:

 
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Image source: Cathy Sexton

Image source: Cathy Sexton

 

nurdles

Nurdles are small plastic pellets about the size of a lentil. They are the raw building blocks to plastic items, such as toys, car parts, water bottles, etc. Their light nature makes it easy for wind to sweep them off boats, trucks, and factories and end up in our natural environment. They are easily mistaken for food by fish, and work their way up the food chain while carrying their toxic properties.

 
 
 
 

marine life impact

More than 700 marine species have been documented eating plastic, from seabirds and sea turtles to the fish that end up on our plates. Plastic can block an animal's stomach and make it feel full, so it stops eating real food and can starve. Microplastics may also carry toxic chemicals into the animals that eat them, giving those chemicals another route into the food chain.

 
Image source: Tracey Williams / Lego Lost At Sea

Image source: Tracey Williams / Lego Lost At Sea

 
 
 
 
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Kids toys + products

A small 2021 study from NYU found that one-year-olds' diapers held about 10 times more PET, the plastic used in polyester and drink bottles, than adult stool. Babies spend their days chewing on toys, crawling across carpet and wearing synthetic fabrics, so they meet plastic constantly. Separate research found that mixing hot water and formula in plastic bottles can shed microplastics too. The good news is that small swaps add up: glass bottles, natural fiber clothing and wooden toys all cut down what little ones take in.

 
 
 
 

The Neighbors Who Breathe It In

Of the 20 largest trash incinerators in the U.S., 16 are in communities with a higher share of people of color than the national average. Burning plastic isn't just expensive to run. It sends pollutants like lead and mercury into the air, and a 2023 study found incinerators produce more greenhouse gas per unit of electricity than any other power source, coal included.

 
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